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TRUSTex Workshop - Brussels 2025

Enforceable Product Policies for Circular Economy Business Models

On 18 November 2025, the TRUSTex workshop “Enforceable Product Policies for Circular Economy Business Models”  took place in Brussels. Stakeholders from policy, industry, academia and civil society came together to discuss key conditions for enabling circular economy business models in the textile sector within the evolving EU regulatory landscape.

The discussions focused on three core areas: ensuring transparent visibility of product sustainability performance through the Digital Product Passport (DPP), creating effective incentive structures (including EPR schemes and end-of-waste provisions), and strengthening enforceability through robust market surveillance. Building on insights from European HORIZON and Interreg projects, participants explored concrete policy recommendations, particularly in relation to the upcoming delegated act on textiles under the ESPR.

Through keynotes, interactive formats and panel discussions, the workshop provided a platform for exchange among key stakeholders and generated important impulses for developing a reliable and effective governance framework across textile value chains.

 

You can access the full synthesis document with key findings and recommendations here: TRUSTex_Policy_Workshop_Summary

Objective of TRUSTex

The textile industry is currently classified as the fourth largest polluter. The industry urgently needs to transform itself into a ‘Circular Economy’ (CE) that is in line with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). According to the ‘Green Deal’-policies of the European Union, the textile industry of the future is resource-preserving, non- polluting and climate-friendly. In this context, ‘extended producer responsibility’ (EPR) plays a central role.

Against this backdrop, the main objective of TRUSTex is to provide the European Commission and Member States as well as businesses and other actors in the civil society with recommendations addressing EPR viability hotspot areas (collection, sorting, recycle, reuse, governance, and policy aspects), while laying the foundation for a more sustainable and circular textile industry (eco-design, transparent information system). The recommendations and strategies will align seamlessly with the EU´s Textile Strategy and fully support the Waste Framework Directive. To achieve this goal, the project will discuss, co-define, test, and recommend best practices to improve the feasibility and impact of the EPR schemes, relying on novel technologies and stakeholder cooperation. 

Main approach of TRUSTex

The project begins with WP1, which analyzes linear versus circular material flows, global textile industry trends, and climate impacts to identify key areas for implementing EPR and ESPR schemes, providing guidance for subsequent work packages. Building on this foundation, WP2 focuses on deploying digital infrastructure, including blockchain, data carriers, and interoperability solutions, to enable transparent and sustainable textile value chains. In parallel, WP3 addresses technical aspects of circularity, exploring collection, sorting, and disassembly technologies to improve textile reuse and recycling in real-world scenarios. Governance is the focus of WP4, which examines the implementation of EPR schemes and their impact on supply chains and second-hand markets. To ensure effective communication and collaboration, WP5 facilitates ongoing dialogue between policymakers, industry stakeholders, consumers, and value chain actors through activities such as stakeholder boards, citizen panels, and online labs. Complementing these efforts, WP6 raises awareness, disseminates results, and offers training to empower both consumers and industry actors in supporting circularity and EPR strategies. Finally, WP7 focuses on exploiting the project’s results, providing recommendations to policymakers and industry stakeholders, and estimating the impacts of different EPR and eco-design strategies based on insights from earlier work packages. WP8 will handle the overall legal, financial, administrative, and technical coordination in the project, ensuring a systematic progression of the project towards the fulfilment of the objectives.
The sofia and itp:ne team work in depth on the Regulatory landscape analysis [WP1], governance aspects on DPP [WP2] and deriving governance best practice elements of EPR schemes [WP4]. In addition to these leading roles, both, sofia and itp:ne, will support the consortium in many other tasks.
The project started in January 2025 and will end in December 2027. The total cost of the project is 7.6 million euros.

The unique benefits of TRUSTex

TRUSTex stands out as a vehicle for transforming the textile sector, backed by the involvement of leading retail companies like SANKO, DECATHLON, H&M, or PUMA, either as beneficiaries or Advisory Board members. Their market influence is pivotal for sector-wide change. Coupled with renowned tech developers and R&I entities providing top expertise, the proposal is distinguished by a clear, impact-led action plan. This plan targets direct value chain effects and influences broader EPR scheme design via recommendations. Uniquely, the approach relies on dialogue as the key to aligning the diverse interests across the value chain, from consumer to authorities, ensuring transformative sectoral impact beyond the scope of the project.

Project team 
Prof. Dr. Martin Führ (sofia)
Dr. rer. nat. Silke Kleihauer (itp:ne)

Ass. jur. Pauline Führ (sofia/itp:ne)
Nico Krause (sofia/itp:ne)
Jessica Krejci (MA Industrial Design/itp:ne)

Partner
LIST, FESI, SANKO, CTB, CETIM, HUMANA, TEAM2, RESORTECS, MADE2FLOW, PI, UCD, VTT, LMDDC, ENA and TERRAMATTERS


Funding 
Funded by the HORIZON program of the European Union 

Duration
2025-2027